Makapu a tirigu amapangidwa makamaka ndi udzu wa tirigu ndi chakudya-grade pp (polypropylene) ndi zipangizo zina. Zina mwa izo, udzu wa tirigu ndi chigawo chake chachikulu, chomwe chimachotsedwa mu udzu wotsalira pambuyo pokolola tirigu pogwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera. Ulusi wachilengedwe uwu uli ndi zinthu zambiri zochititsa chidwi:
(1) Wokonda zachilengedwe komanso wokonda zachilengedwe
1. Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zongowonjezedwanso
Tirigu ndi imodzi mwa mbewu zomwe zimalimidwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zimatulutsa udzu wambiri chaka chilichonse. M’mbuyomu, udzu wambiri unkawotchedwa kapena kutayidwa, zomwe sizinangochititsa kuti zinthuzo ziwonongeke komanso kuti ziwonongeke.
Makapu a tirigu amatha kuwonongeka ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'chilengedwe ndipo pamapeto pake amabwerera ku chilengedwe. Sadzakhalapo m'chilengedwe kwa nthawi yayitali ngati makapu apulasitiki achikhalidwe, zomwe zimawononga dothi, madzi, ndi zina zotero. Kuwonongeka kwake kumathamanga kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri kutha kuwonongeka mkati mwa miyezi ingapo mpaka zaka zingapo, kuchepetsa kwambiri katundu wa chilengedwe. Izi zimapangitsa makapu a tirigu kukhala chisankho chabwino kwa akatswiri azachilengedwe komanso anthu omwe amakhudzidwa ndi chilengedwe.

(2) Chitetezo ndi thanzi
1. Palibe zinthu zovulaza zomwe zimatulutsidwa
Makapu a tirigu amapangidwa popanda kuwonjezera mankhwala owopsa monga bisphenol A (BPA). BPA ndi mankhwala omwe amapezeka muzinthu zapulasitiki. Kuwonekera kwa nthawi yayitali kumatha kusokoneza dongosolo la endocrine laumunthu ndikusokoneza thanzi la anthu, makamaka ana ndi amayi apakati. Chikho cha tirigu chimagwiritsa ntchito udzu wa tirigu wachilengedwe ndi grade-grade pp, zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti palibe zinthu zovulaza zomwe zidzatulutsidwe mukumwa panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito, kuonetsetsa thanzi ndi chitetezo cha ogwiritsa ntchito.
2. Kulumikizana kwabwino kwa chakudya
Popeza amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zopangira chakudya, Makapu a Tirigu ali ndi chitetezo chabwino kwambiri chokhudzana ndi chakudya. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji kunyamula zakumwa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo madzi otentha, madzi ozizira, madzi, khofi, ndi zina zotero. Sizidzachitapo kanthu ndi zakumwa kapena kusintha kukoma ndi khalidwe la zakumwa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, pamwamba pake ndi yosalala, yovuta kuswana mabakiteriya, komanso yosavuta kuyeretsa ndi kusunga ukhondo, kupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito mwayi wathanzi komanso wotetezeka.
(3) Zabwino kwambiri zakuthupi
1. Mphamvu zolimbitsa thupi ndi kulimba
Makapu a tirigu amaphatikiza udzu wa udzu wa tirigu ndi PP kudzera muukadaulo wololera kuti ukhale wolimba komanso wolimba. Imatha kupirira tokhala ndi tokha ndikufinya poigwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku ndipo sivuta kusweka kapena kupunduka. Poyerekeza ndi makapu wamba amapepala, makapu a tirigu amakhala olimba komanso olimba ndipo sangawonongeke ndi mphamvu yakunja pang'ono; poyerekeza ndi makapu apulasitiki achikhalidwe, ngakhale atha kukhala otsika pang'ono mu mphamvu, ali ndi zabwino zoonekeratu pakuteteza chilengedwe ndi chitetezo. ubwino komanso mphamvu zokwanira kukwaniritsa zofunika zofunika monga madzi akumwa tsiku lililonse.
2. Kuchita bwino kwa kutentha kwa kutentha
Ulusi wa udzu wa tirigu wokha uli ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimateteza kutentha. Kuphatikizidwa ndi kamangidwe ka kapu, ulusi wa udzu wa tirigu ungathe kusiyanitsa kutentha ndi kuteteza ogwiritsa ntchito kuti asapse pamene agwira madzi otentha. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, imathanso kusunga kutentha kwa zakumwa kumlingo wakutiwakuti, kuletsa madzi otentha kuzirala mofulumira, ndipo zakumwa zotentha monga khofi ndi tiyi zimatha kusunga kutentha kwakumwa koyenera kwa nthaŵi yaitali. Kwa zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi, kutenthetsa kutentha kwa kapu ya tirigu kungathenso kulepheretsa kukhazikika pakhoma lakunja la chikho, kusunga manja owuma ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito.
2. Ubwino wa makapu a tirigu
(1) Kusintha kwabwino kwa chilengedwe
1. Kuchepetsa kuipitsa pulasitiki
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, makapu apulasitiki achikhalidwe ndi ovuta kunyozeka ndipo angayambitse mavuto aakulu a pulasitiki ku chilengedwe pambuyo pogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Monga chinthu chokonda zachilengedwe chomwe chingalowe m'malo mwa makapu apulasitiki, makapu a tirigu amatha kuchepetsa kwambiri zinyalala zapulasitiki zomwe zimapangidwa kudzera mukugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kwakukulu. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, ngati aliyense agwiritsa ntchito kapu imodzi yapulasitiki yocheperako tsiku lililonse, zinyalala za pulasitiki mamiliyoni mazana ambiri zidzachepetsedwa kulowa m'chilengedwe pakapita chaka. Izi ndizofunika kwambiri pochepetsa vuto la kuipitsidwa kwa pulasitiki komanso kuteteza zachilengedwe zam'madzi, kukhazikika kwa nthaka komanso kukhazikika kwachilengedwe.
2. Chepetsani kutulutsa mpweya
Popanga makapu a tirigu, chifukwa zida zake zazikulu ndi ulusi wachilengedwe wa zomera monga udzu wa tirigu, poyerekeza ndi kupanga makapu apulasitiki achikhalidwe, omwe amawononga mphamvu zambiri zamafuta monga mafuta, kupanga makapu a tirigu kumawononga pang'ono. mphamvu, motero kuchepetsa mpweya woipa, etc. mpweya wowonjezera kutentha. Kuonjezera apo, kugwiritsa ntchito udzu wa tirigu kungathenso kupewa kuchuluka kwa mpweya wa carbon umene umabwera chifukwa cha kutentha kwa udzu, zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo. Kuchokera pamalingaliro a moyo wonse, mawonekedwe a kaboni a makapu a tirigu pa chilengedwe ndi ochepa kwambiri kuposa makapu apulasitiki achikhalidwe, kuwapanga kukhala otsika kwambiri komanso okonda zachilengedwe.
(2) Chitetezo cha thanzi
1. Pewani kudya zinthu zovulaza
Zinthu zovulaza monga bisphenol A zomwe zimakhala m'makapu apulasitiki achikhalidwe zimatha kusamukira ku chakumwa chochepa kwambiri pakagwiritsidwe ntchito kwanthawi yayitali ndiyeno kulowetsedwa ndi thupi la munthu, zomwe zingawononge thanzi la munthu. Makapu a tirigu alibe zinthu zovulaza izi, kuchotsa chiopsezochi kuchokera ku gwero ndikupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito mwayi wosankha bwino madzi akumwa. Makamaka kwa anthu omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi thanzi, monga ana, amayi apakati ndi okalamba, kugwiritsa ntchito makapu a tirigu akhoza kuwalola kumwa zakumwa zosiyanasiyana ndi mtendere wamaganizo komanso kuchepetsa mwayi wa matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kukhudzana ndi zinthu zovulaza.
2. Kuchepetsa kukula kwa bakiteriya
Pamwamba pa makapu a tirigu ndi osalala, ndipo zinthuzo sizikugwirizana ndi kulumikizidwa ndi kukula kwa mabakiteriya. Poyerekeza ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimasunga dothi ndi zoyipa mosavuta, makapu a tirigu ndi osavuta kuyeretsa ndipo amatha kuchepetsa mwayi wakukula kwa bakiteriya. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuteteza thanzi la ogwiritsa ntchito, makamaka makapu akagawidwa ndi anthu angapo m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri kapena kunyumba. Kumwa nthawi zonse kuchokera ku makapu aukhondo a tirigu a tirigu kungachepetse mavuto a thanzi monga matenda a m'mimba omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya.
(3) Phindu lazachuma komanso phindu la anthu
1. Mtengo wokwanira
Ngakhale makapu a tirigu ali ndi zina mwaukadaulo wopanga komanso kusankha zinthu, pomwe ukadaulo wopanga ukupitilira kukula komanso kukula kwa msika, mitengo yawo yayamba kukhala yololera. Poyerekeza ndi zinthu zina zamtengo wapatali zowononga chilengedwe, mtengo wa makapu a tirigu ndi pafupi ndi anthu, ndipo ogula wamba angakwanitse. Komanso, poganizira kukhazikika kwake komanso chitetezo cha chilengedwe, makapu a tirigu ali ndi ntchito yotsika mtengo kuchokera pakugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali. Ogula amagula kapu ya tirigu yomwe imatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zambiri m'malo mogula makapu apulasitiki otayidwa kapena makapu ena otsika kwambiri, motero amasunga ndalama kumlingo wakutiwakuti.
2. Kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha ulimi wozungulira chuma
Kupanga ndi kulimbikitsa makapu a tirigu kumapereka njira zatsopano zogwiritsira ntchito udzu wa tirigu ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko cha ulimi wozungulira. Posandutsa udzu wa tirigu wotayidwa kukhala zinthu zamtengo wapatali, sikumangowonjezera ndalama za alimi, komanso kumachepetsa mavuto a chilengedwe omwe amadza chifukwa cha kutaya udzu kosayenera. Izi zidzathandiza kulimbikitsa chitukuko chokhazikika cha chuma cha kumidzi ndikukwaniritsa mgwirizano wabwino pakati pa ulimi ndi kuteteza chilengedwe. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chitukuko cha makampani a tirigu wa tirigu chingathenso kuyendetsa chitukuko cha maunyolo okhudzana ndi mafakitale, monga kusonkhanitsa udzu, zoyendetsa, kukonza ndi maulalo ena, kupanga mwayi wochuluka wa ntchito ndikukhala ndi phindu lalikulu la chikhalidwe ndi zachuma.
3. Kugwiritsa ntchito makapu a tirigu
(1) Kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku
1. Chikho chakumwa
Kugwiritsa ntchito makapu ambiri a tirigu kumakhala ngati makapu akumwera tsiku lililonse. Makapu a tirigu atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusungira madzi akumwa kaya kunyumba, kuofesi kapena kusukulu. Zinthu zake zotetezeka komanso zathanzi ndizoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu amitundu yonse, kaya ndi okalamba, ana kapena akulu. Kuphatikiza apo, makapu a tirigu ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana kuti akwaniritse zosowa za ogula osiyanasiyana. Zimaphatikizapo masitayelo osavuta komanso othandiza, komanso mapangidwe okongola komanso okongola, omwe amalola anthu kusangalala akusangalala ndi madzi akumwa athanzi. ndi wokongola.
2. Makapu a khofi ndi makapu a tiyi
Makapu a tirigu ndi chisankho chabwino kwa anthu omwe amakonda kumwa khofi ndi tiyi. Mphamvu yake yabwino yotchinjiriza mafuta imatha kusunga kutentha kwa khofi ndi tiyi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu azimva fungo labwino komanso kukoma kwa zakumwazo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kapu ya tirigu sichidzakhudza kukoma kwa khofi ndi tiyi, ndipo ikhoza kupereka kukoma kwa zakumwazo moona mtima. M'ma cafes, teahouses ndi malo ena, kugwiritsa ntchito makapu a tirigu kumagwirizananso kwambiri ndi malingaliro oteteza chilengedwe, kupatsa ogula chidziwitso chakumwa chobiriwira komanso chathanzi.
3. Chikho cha madzi
Makapu a tirigu atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusungiramo timadziti tosiyanasiyana, kaya tafinyidwa kumene kapena zakumwa zamadzimadzi zogulitsidwa. Zinthu zake zachilengedwe komanso zachilengedwe sizingafanane ndi zomwe zili mumadzimadzi, kuonetsetsa kuti madziwo ndi abwino komanso kukoma kwake. Komanso, makapu a tirigu amabwera mosiyanasiyana, kotero mutha kusankha kapu yoyenera malinga ndi zosowa zanu. Pamisonkhano yabanja, picnics ndi zochitika zina, kugwiritsa ntchito makapu a tirigu kuti mukhale ndi madzi ndikosavuta komanso kosamalira chilengedwe, komanso kutha kuwonjezera chilengedwe komanso chatsopano pamwambowo.
(2) Kugwiritsa ntchito makampani operekera zakudya
1. Zodyera pazakudya
Malo odyera ochulukirachulukira akulabadira zovuta zachilengedwe ndikusankha kugwiritsa ntchito makapu a tirigu ngati imodzi mwazakudya zawo. M’malesitilanti, makapu a tirigu atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popatsa makasitomala zakumwa monga madzi akumwa, madzi amadzi, ndi khofi. Chifaniziro chake chokonda zachilengedwe sichimangogwirizana ndi kufunafuna kwamakono kwa ogula zakudya zobiriwira, komanso kumapangitsa kuti malo odyerawo awoneke bwino komanso ampikisano. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mtengo wa makapu a tirigu ndi wochepa kwambiri ndipo umakhala wokhazikika bwino, womwe ukhoza kuchepetsa mtengo wogula tebulo la tableware ndi kusinthasintha pafupipafupi. Malo ena odyera apadera asinthanso makapu a tirigu osindikizidwa ndi ma logo awo kuti alimbikitse kukwezedwa kwamtundu komanso kuzindikira kwamakasitomala.
2. Zonyamula katundu
Chifukwa chakukula kwachangu kwamakampani otengera zinthu, nkhani zoteteza zachilengedwe zonyamula katundu zalandiranso chidwi. Makapu a tirigu amatha kukhala ngati njira yosungiramo eco-friendly zakumwa zakumwa. Poyerekeza ndi makapu apulasitiki achikhalidwe, makapu a tirigu amavomerezedwa mosavuta ndi ogula chifukwa amasonyeza kutsindika kwa bizinesi pa kuteteza chilengedwe ndi udindo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, makapu a tirigu ali ndi zinthu zabwino zosindikizira, zomwe zingathe kuteteza zakumwa kuti zisatuluke ndikuonetsetsa chitetezo ndi ukhondo panthawi yobereka. Kwa amalonda ena ogulitsa omwe amalabadira kutetezedwa kwabwino komanso chilengedwe, kugwiritsa ntchito makapu a tirigu monga zopangira zakumwa sikungangowonjezera kukhutira kwamakasitomala, komanso kumathandizira kuteteza chilengedwe.
(3) Ntchito zokopa alendo komanso zakunja
1. Travel kunyamula chikho
Paulendo, anthu amafunikira chikho chosavuta komanso chonyamula kuti abweretse madzi nthawi iliyonse. Chikho cha tirigu ndi chopepuka komanso chonyamula, chaching'ono kukula kwake, sichitenga malo ambiri, ndipo chikhoza kuikidwa mosavuta mu chikwama kapena sutikesi. Komanso, itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito, kupewa kugula mabotolo apulasitiki otayidwa kapena makapu paulendo, omwe ndi abwino komanso okonda zachilengedwe. Kaya m’masitima, m’ndege kapena kumalo okopa alendo, kugwiritsa ntchito makapu a tirigu kumathandiza anthu kusangalala ndi madzi akumwa aukhondo, nthawi iliyonse ndiponso kulikonse. Kuonjezera apo, makapu ena a tirigu amapangidwanso ndi lanyards kapena zogwirira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kunyamula ndi kugwiritsa ntchito.
2. Makapu apadera a ntchito zakunja
Kwa anthu omwe amakonda ntchito zakunja, monga kukwera maulendo, kumanga msasa, kukwera mapiri, etc., makapu a tirigu amakhalanso ndi zipangizo zoyenera. Kukhalitsa kwake ndi ntchito zotsutsana ndi kugwa zimatha kusinthana ndi zovuta zachilengedwe zakunja. Kuthengo, anthu amatha kugwiritsa ntchito makapu a tirigu kuti asunge madzi a mitsinje, madzi a m'mitsinje ndi magwero ena amadzi achilengedwe, ndikumwa pambuyo pa kusefa koyenera. Zomwe zimateteza kutentha kwa kapu ya tirigu zingatetezenso manja a wogwiritsa ntchito kuti asawotchedwe pamlingo wina, makamaka pamene akumwa madzi otentha. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zinthu zake zachilengedwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi chilengedwe, zomwe sizingabweretse kuphwanya kwa chilengedwe chakunja, ndipo zimagwirizana ndi lingaliro la kutsata chilengedwe ndi chitetezo cha chilengedwe pazochitika zakunja.
(4) Mphatso ndi zolinga zotsatsira
1. Mphatso zosamalira zachilengedwe
Makapu a tirigu akhala chisankho chodziwika bwino cha mphatso chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chawo chokonda zachilengedwe komanso thanzi. Mabizinesi atha kupatsa makapu a tirigu makonda ngati mphatso kwa makasitomala, ogwira nawo ntchito kapena othandizana nawo, zomwe sizimangowonetsa chisamaliro ndi ulemu kwa iwo, komanso zimapereka lingaliro lachitetezo chabizinesi komanso udindo pagulu. Muzochita zina zokhudzana ndi chilengedwe, makapu a tirigu amathanso kugawidwa kwa otenga nawo mbali ngati mphoto kapena zikumbutso kuti alimbikitse anthu ambiri kuti azisamalira kuteteza chilengedwe ndikuthandizira chitukuko chokhazikika. Kuphatikiza apo, makapu a tirigu amathanso kukhala amunthu, monga kusindikiza ma logo amakampani, mitu ya zochitika, madalitso, ndi zina zambiri, kuti apange kukhala apadera komanso chikumbutso.
2. Mphatso zotsatsira
Amalonda amatha kugulitsa makapu a tirigu ngati mphatso potsatsa malonda. Mwachitsanzo, mukagula mtundu winawake wa chakudya, chakumwa, kapena zofunika zatsiku ndi tsiku, perekani chikho cha tirigu monga mphatso. Njira zotsatsira zamtunduwu sizimangokopa chidwi cha ogula ndikuwonjezera kugulitsa kwazinthu, komanso kumapangitsa kuti ogula azikonda komanso kukhulupirika kwa mtunduwo. Chifukwa kapu ya tirigu ndi chinthu chothandiza, ogula adzapitirizabe kudziwika ndi chidziwitso cha mtundu panthawi yomwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito, motero amakulitsa chidwi chawo pa chizindikirocho. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, popereka makapu a tirigu, amalonda athandizanso kuteteza chilengedwe ndikukhazikitsa chithunzi chabwino chamakampani.